CONCESSIONS GALORE BY CENTRAL BANK OF NIGERIA

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in recent weeks has been making concessionary changes in its guidelines in an attempt to fine tune for better impact.

One major concession was contained in a circular dated October 17 and signed by the director, Banking and payment department, Dipo Fatokun.

Titled Amendment to guidelines for Transaction switching, the circular removed the restriction placed on licensed Nigeria central switch (NCS) from issuing payment card of its own.

Section 2.6.3 of the guidelines had clearly stated that "The NCS shall not own or promote any card business or retail products and shall be run in accordance with international best practices"

In the amended version, the restriction on owning or promoting cards or retail business was expunged leaving the international best practices requirement as the only provision of section 2.6.3

By implication, the NCS can now issue or promote retail products if it so wishes while serving as licensed central switching centre for all switching companies, card issuers and merchant acquirers.

The operating key to its place in the scheme of things remains that it must be independent of switching companies and conform with ISO 8583 standards.

Another major concession was the decision to hold 2 month dollar auction last Friday in order to help clear backlog of foreign exchange demand by airlines, manufacturers and other companies.

Deposit money banks had earlier been asked to allocate at least 60% of their total foreign exchange to manufacturers for importation of raw materials, plant and machinery.

This was not quite adhered to in recent past especially in the case of small scale manufacturers.

However, it is doubtful if the new attempt to clear backlog will work the magic and stop, in particular, airlines and manufacturers from having rethink.

Already, Iberia and United Airlines have withdrawn their services and some others are scaling down.

For example, Emirates, that a few months ago operated four daily flights from Nigeria, will cancel flights to and from Abuja by October 30 leaving only one out of two flights daily from Lagos.

Kenyan Airlines is also reported to have decided to suspend Abuja flights from November 15 although as part of its wider restructuring and loss saving efforts.

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